EBRI Fast Facts

Expanding HSAs and Plan Design Flexibility: Evidence on Premium Impacts Amid ACA Policy Debates

Jan 29, 2026 2  pages

Summary

Beginning Jan. 1, 2026, individuals enrolled in individual-market bronze and catastrophic health plans are now eligible to contribute to a health savings account (HSA) because of a provision in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. At the same time, policymakers are debating the future of health insurance affordability, including expiration of enhanced Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act premium tax credits and the implications for premiums and enrollment in the individual market. Central to those conversations is the role of HSAs. With there seeming to be a strong appetite for allowing flexibility around HSA-eligible health plan designs at present, this Fast Fact takes a brief glimpse of the impact on premiums of expanding pre-deductible coverage to chronic disease management medications in HSA health plans.