PRRL Fast Fact

SECURE 2.0 Act: How Many Participants and Plans Will Be Impacted by the New Catch-Up Contribution Rules for High Earners?

Jan 22, 2026 3  pages

Summary

The SECURE 2.0 Act placed restrictions on catch-up contributions for high-earning participants. Beginning in 2026, participants who earned more than $150,000 in the previous calendar year will be required to make catch-up contributions as Roth after-tax contributions. This Fast Fact utilizes data from the 2023 Public Retirement Research Lab (PRRL) Database to evaluate the effect of this provision on public-sector retirement plan participants by analyzing the percentage of participants making catch-up contributions, the proportion of those who are high earners, and the percentage of plans that will need to have a Roth contribution feature to allow these participants to continue to make catch-up contributions. The analysis includes over 900,000 participants with available age and salary information who made contributions in 2023, representing 208 different plans.